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ABOUT HEALTH DEPARTMENT
The Provincial Health Ministry is a standard
body for providing Medical Education Training & Employment. Its Mission
Statement is:-
The Sindh Department of Health currently has
more than 14,000 Doctors 2,000 Nurses and over 12,000 paramedics serving
all over the province. The province has two medical universities; one each
at Karachi and Jamshoro, and three medical colleges; one each in Sukkur,
Nawabshah and Larkana, 12 Nursing School, 10 Midwifery Schools and 5
Public Health School for lady health visitors. The huge network of
hospitals and health facilities include 6 teaching hospitals, 5
specialised institutions for chest, dermatological and mental illness, 11
district headquartors hospitals, 27 major hospitals located in the major
cities, 44 Taluka hospitals, 99 Rural Health Centers in small towns, 738
basic health units in Union Councils, 305 dispensaries in larger Union
Councils, 36 MCH Centers 12 maternity Homes and 39 centers for traditional
medicine. The rural health centers provide specialist care in the morning
hours in addition to minor emergency services and have indoor facilities
that are seldom utilised, while the BHUs and dispensaries provide outdoor
medication and preventive care till 2 pm. The Rural facilities are usually
ill equped, under-staffed, and under-utilised. 1. Control of Communicable diseases:-
2. Control of Non-communicable diseases
There is a marked urban bias for both the health facilities and hospitals of the public and private sectors, with little linkages between the two. Therefore, a cadre of Lady Health Worker (LHWs) was established at the grassroots level in 1994, in order to ensure that health education, reproductive health, vaccination, control of diarrhea and other communicable diseases, promotion of safe water and sanitation and other dimensions of PHC could be made easily accessible to the local community. The LHWs are middle level educated, preferably married and residing in the catchments areas, which they serve. They are subsequently trained enabling them to provide preventive, promotive and simple curative care. Currently, 17704 Lady Health Workers (LHWs) and 705 Lady Health Workers' Supervisors working in the field in Sindh, while around 4,000 more LHW are required in order to cover the entire rural population of the province.
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